Iowa Historic Preservation Tax Credit
State income tax credit of up to 25% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures
State Tax Credit
1. Iowa Historic Preservation Tax Credit
Amount: State income tax credit of up to 25% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures (QREs).
Transferable: Yes — credits can be sold or transferred if the owner cannot use them.
Administered by: Iowa Economic Development Authority (IEDA), in coordination with the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO).
Official page: iowaeda.com/historic-preservation-tax-credit
Eligible Properties
The building must be historically significant by meeting at least one of these criteria:
- Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, or SHPO-determined eligible for listing.
- Contributing to a National Register-listed or eligible historic district.
- Designated as a local landmark by city or county ordinance.
- A barn built before 1937, or a National Register-listed/eligible barn.
Substantial Rehabilitation Thresholds
| Building Type | Minimum Rehab Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Commercial | At least 50% of building value (excluding land) or $50,000, whichever is less. |
| Non-commercial | At least 25% of assessed value (excluding land) or $25,000, whichever is less. |
Key Rules
- Work must meet the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation.
- Applicant must be the fee-simple owner or a long-term lessee meeting federal rehabilitation-credit rules.
- Nonprofits may apply; governmental bodies may not.
- QREs generally do not include costs financed by federal, state, or local grants or forgivable loans (unless otherwise allowed under IRC § 47).
Application Process
- Part 1 — Historic-significance and eligibility review (submitted through ESHPO).
- Part 2 — Scope-of-work review; work must meet rehab standards (submitted through ESHPO).
- Part 2B / Part 3 — Registration and final certification (submitted through iowagrants.gov).
- Small projects (under $750,000 in qualifying expenses): accepted on a rolling basis.
- Large projects (over $750,000): typically accepted twice per year.
Timing note: Program dates change. Recent IEDA announcements indicated large-project rounds opening in January with applications due in mid-March. Confirm the current round on the IEDA Historic Preservation Tax Credit page before committing to a schedule.
Disclaimer: Tax codes, grant guidelines, and deadlines change frequently. Before making financial or project decisions, confirm current rules, application windows, and eligibility directly with IEDA, the State Historical Society of Iowa / SHPO, the IRS, and your local city or county economic development office.