Iowa Historic Preservation Tax Credit

State income tax credit of up to 25% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures

State Tax Credit

1. Iowa Historic Preservation Tax Credit

Amount: State income tax credit of up to 25% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures (QREs).

Transferable: Yes — credits can be sold or transferred if the owner cannot use them.

Administered by: Iowa Economic Development Authority (IEDA), in coordination with the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO).

Official page: iowaeda.com/historic-preservation-tax-credit

Eligible Properties

The building must be historically significant by meeting at least one of these criteria:

  • Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, or SHPO-determined eligible for listing.
  • Contributing to a National Register-listed or eligible historic district.
  • Designated as a local landmark by city or county ordinance.
  • A barn built before 1937, or a National Register-listed/eligible barn.

Substantial Rehabilitation Thresholds

Building Type Minimum Rehab Expenditure
Commercial At least 50% of building value (excluding land) or $50,000, whichever is less.
Non-commercial At least 25% of assessed value (excluding land) or $25,000, whichever is less.

Key Rules

  • Work must meet the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation.
  • Applicant must be the fee-simple owner or a long-term lessee meeting federal rehabilitation-credit rules.
  • Nonprofits may apply; governmental bodies may not.
  • QREs generally do not include costs financed by federal, state, or local grants or forgivable loans (unless otherwise allowed under IRC § 47).

Application Process

  1. Part 1 — Historic-significance and eligibility review (submitted through ESHPO).
  2. Part 2 — Scope-of-work review; work must meet rehab standards (submitted through ESHPO).
  3. Part 2B / Part 3 — Registration and final certification (submitted through iowagrants.gov).
  • Small projects (under $750,000 in qualifying expenses): accepted on a rolling basis.
  • Large projects (over $750,000): typically accepted twice per year.
Timing note: Program dates change. Recent IEDA announcements indicated large-project rounds opening in January with applications due in mid-March. Confirm the current round on the IEDA Historic Preservation Tax Credit page before committing to a schedule.
Disclaimer: Tax codes, grant guidelines, and deadlines change frequently. Before making financial or project decisions, confirm current rules, application windows, and eligibility directly with IEDA, the State Historical Society of Iowa / SHPO, the IRS, and your local city or county economic development office.